Major Gaps in Awareness of Palliative and Hospice Care Revealed

UPDATE: A new poll from the University of Michigan reveals alarming gaps in knowledge among older adults regarding critical care options—palliative and hospice care. Just 36% of individuals aged 50 and over reported being informed about palliative care, while 68% expressed some awareness of hospice services. These findings underscore an urgent need for increased education on these vital healthcare options.

Despite the low levels of awareness, interest in these care types is significant. Following a definition provided during the poll, 84% of older adults indicated they would seek palliative care if diagnosed with a serious illness, while 85% showed similar interest in hospice care for end-of-life situations.

The poll highlights a stark difference in understanding based on demographic factors. For instance, only 21% of Black respondents were aware of palliative care, compared to 40% of White adults. This disparity extends to hospice care as well, where 52% of Black respondents and 53% of Asian Americans reported knowledge about it, significantly lower than the 72% of White adults and 68% of Hispanic respondents.

Dr. Adam Marks, a palliative care physician at U-M Health, emphasized the importance of addressing these gaps. “As hospitals and cancer centers expand palliative care, it’s crucial for patients to know that this option does not mean ‘giving up’ on treatment,” he stated. “Palliative care is integral in managing symptoms and improving quality of life.”

The poll also revealed that knowledge boosts interest significantly. Among those initially unaware of palliative care, 79% expressed willingness to receive it after learning about it. Similarly, 75% showed interest in hospice care after being informed.

Dr. Jeffrey Kullgren, the poll director, urged healthcare providers to recognize these knowledge gaps. “Providers should gauge patients’ understanding before discussing treatment options, ensuring they are informed about available care,” he advised.

In Michigan, the findings mirrored national trends, with 33% of older residents aware of palliative care and 68% knowledgeable about hospice. However, disparities were evident, particularly with 70% of Black Michiganders showing interest in hospice care compared to 84% of White residents.

The ramifications of this poll are profound, as inadequate understanding of palliative and hospice care can lead to underutilization of these services, ultimately affecting quality of life for patients facing serious illnesses.

As the healthcare landscape continues to evolve, increasing awareness and understanding of palliative and hospice care is essential.

For those seeking resources, the Area Agency on Aging offers information about local hospice and palliative care providers across the United States. Accessing these services can provide necessary support for patients and families navigating serious health challenges.

Stay tuned for more updates as healthcare organizations work to bridge these knowledge gaps and improve access to essential care services.